MONSTRANCE
The Crucifixion — Benvenuto di Giovanni
Sanctuary Edition

The Crucifixion

Benvenuto di Giovanni (Sienese, 1436–before 1517)
Date probably 1491
Collection National Gallery of Art, Washington
Subject Crucifixion
Season Lent, Holy Week
Master 7,376 px
License PD/CC0
Attribution National Gallery of Art, Washington · 1952.5.53

The original, as its museum records it

Artist Benvenuto di Giovanni | Sienese, 1436 - before 1517
Date probably 1491
Medium tempera on panel
Dimensions painted surface: 41.2 x 52.9 cm (16 1/4 x 20 13/16 in); overall 42.5 x 53.8 cm; framed with four other paintings 59.69 x 283.21 x 5.4 cm
Holding National Gallery of Art, Washington · 1952.5.53

Every line above is reproduced from the holding institution’s own catalogue entry, which is linked. Where their title, date or attribution differs from ours, theirs is the one printed here.

The file this print is made from

Master 7,376 px on the long edge
Rights PD/CC0 — the photograph as well as the painting

Sizes

18×24 in$140
sheet 24×18 in · image 23.1×18 in · archival margin · 320 dpi
24×36 in$190
sheet 36×24 in · image 30.7×24 in · archival margin · 240 dpi
32×48 in$340
sheet 48×32 in · image 41×32 in · archival margin · 180 dpi
40×60 in$480
sheet 60×40 in · image 51.2×40 in · archival margin · 144 dpi
View in the gallery

About this painting

The spear has already gone in. Longinus sits his horse a little behind the cross, still holding it; at the lower left the Virgin has fainted and John, the Magdalene and the other women hold her up. Everyone is dealing with what has just happened.

Except the children. On the hill at the upper left, small figures point at the cross from a distance, spectators. Wikipedia, citing the Met's 1988 Siena catalogue, says no painter had put them there before. One of five little panels from beneath Benvenuto's Ascension altarpiece of 1491, this is the one with an audience.

Sources: Wikipedia, 'Benvenuto di Giovanni', section on the Washington predella, note 9 (= Met 1988 catalogue). · National Gallery of Art, Washington, 'The Crucifixion', Benvenuto di Giovanni; exhibition history. · National Gallery of Art, artist biography, Benvenuto di Giovanni (NGA Systematic Catalogue); dates from the NGA artist page. · Samuel H. Kress Foundation, Kress Collection record, 'The Crucifixion', K1647B. · Google Arts & Culture, National Gallery of Art, 'Christ in Limbo', Benvenuto di Giovanni. · John 19:34, Douay-Rheims (Challoner).

But one of the soldiers with a spear opened his side: and immediately there came out blood and water.

John 19:34 · Douay-Rheims (Challoner), from the project’s own corpus at data/bible_drc.js

Pray with this every day  ›

Printed on demand. Public-domain masterwork, reproduced from a 7,376 px master of the original. The whole image is printed — never cropped to fit the sheet — so every sheet carries an archival margin, and the dimensions and resolution listed above are the ones you receive.