MONSTRANCE
The Virgin of the Dry Tree (Madonna of the Dry Tree) by Petrus Christus, c. 1465, Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid
Madonna and Child

The Virgin of the Dry Tree (Madonna of the Dry Tree)

c. 1465 · Oil on panel · Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid

Sizes

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Dots per inch: how many pixels of the museum’s file go into each inch of paper. Our floor is 240 for sheets up to 20 inches, 180 up to 36 inches and 120 beyond, because a larger print is seen from further away. We never offer a sheet below the floor, and the number on each size is the one you receive.

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About this painting

The tree is dead, all thorns and bare limbs, and Our Lady stands in it holding the Christ Child, as if she had grown there. Gold letters hang from the branches. Maryan Ainsworth finds the source of Petrus Christus's small painting in Ezekiel 17:24, where the Lord makes the dry tree flourish: the Tree of Knowledge, withered when Adam and Eve ate its fruit, made to live again through the Virgin. She reads Mary as the graft on the dead tree and the Child as its fruit, the thorny limbs His crown. She counts fifteen golden A's, the first letter of the Ave Maria, one for each decade of the rosary, the Ave read in medieval interpretation as Eva reversed. The Thyssen-Bornemisza ties the work to the Confraternity of Our Lady of the Dry Tree, to which Christus and his wife belonged. The fruit hangs among the thorns.

Sources: Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid, 'The Virgin of the dry Tree', inv. 121 (1965.10); read 2026-08-27. · Maryan W. Ainsworth, Petrus Christus: Renaissance Master of Bruges (New York: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, 1994), cat. 18, 'Madonna of the Dry Tree', pp. 162-165.

And all the trees of the country shall know that I the Lord have brought down the high tree, and exalted the low tree: and have dried up the green tree, and have caused the dry tree to flourish. I the Lord have spoken and have done it.

Ezechiel 17:24 · Douay-Rheims (Challoner)

Pray with this every day  ›
The Record
Date c. 1465
Collection Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid
Subject Madonna and Child
Season Ordinary Time
Master 5,715 px
License Public domain
Attribution Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid · 121 (1965.10) — record read in Web Gallery of Art, https://www.wga.hu/html/c/christus/2/index.html. CONFLICT: en.wikipedia prints 14.7 × 12.4 cm citing Upton 1990 p. 65 (0.84); the Thyssen page fetched 2026-08-26 renders no dimension field. The master (Thyssen photograph, 4207 × 5953 = 0.707, whole panel edge to edge) agrees with 17 × 12 (0.706), not with 14.7 × 12.4.; the institution publishes no reachable catalogue entry

The original, as its museum records it

Artist Petrus Christus
Date ca. 1465
Medium Oil on panel
Dimensions 14.7 x 12.4 cm
Holding Museo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid · 121 (1965.10)

Every line above is reproduced from the holding institution’s own catalogue entry, which is linked. Where their title, date or attribution differs from ours, theirs is the one printed here.

The file this print is made from

Source Petrus Christus - The Virgin of the dry Tree - 1465.jpg
Master 5,715 px on the long edge
Rights Public domain — the photograph as well as the painting
At a glance
ArtistPetrus Christus
Datec. 1465
MuseumMuseo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid
Accession121 (1965.10)
MediumOil on panel
Dimensions14.7 x 12.4 cm
Sheet sizes18×24 in, 32×48 in
Provenance of the file
Held byMuseo Nacional Thyssen-Bornemisza, Madrid · 121 (1965.10) the museum’s record
Source fileWikimedia Commons · Petrus Christus - The Virgin of the dry Tree - 1465.jpg
LicencePublic domain
Master4,039 × 5,715 px, the file our printer receives
ChainTaken from Wikimedia Commons on 25 August 2026; held as our print master.

The sheets

18×24 in sheet 18×24 in · image 17×24 in · archival margin · 238 dpi
32×48 in sheet 32×48 in · image 32×45.3 in · archival margin · 126 dpi

Printed on demand. Public-domain masterwork, reproduced from a 5,715 px master of the original. The whole image is printed — never cropped to fit the sheet — so every sheet carries an archival margin, and the dimensions and resolution listed above are the ones you receive.